Registered Office of a Company
Registered
office of a company is the main office of the Company to which all
communication relating to the company is sent by the governmental departments.
The promoters of a company or LLP must declare the registered office of the companyduring incorporation and maintain certain documents at the registered
office. In this article, we review the process for selection and maintenance of
a registered office of a company.
Registered
Office of a Company
The
registered office of a company is a place to which all official communications
pertaining to a Company is sent. In addition to a registered office, a company
can have an corporate office or administrative office or branch office or
factory, etc., However, only the registered office of the Company needs to be
registered with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. All other offices or
additional locations can be opened by a company without any intimation to the
ROC.
The
registered office of the Company will also determine the domicile of the
company (State of Incorporation). The state or location in which the registered
office of the Company is situated will determine the Registrar of Company (ROC)
to which the application for company registration must be made. Any change of
address of Registered Office must be notified to the Registrar of Company (ROC)
within a specified period.
Registered
Office Requirement during Company Registration
At
the time of company formation in India , it is important to declare the
registered office of the Company and submit documentary evidence. Typically,
the following documents must be submitted while declaring a registered office
of a company during incorporation:
Electricity
Bill / Water Bill / Property Tax Receipt
No-Objection
Certificate (NOC) from Landlord for Registered Office
Rental
or Lease Agreement between Landlord and the Company
It
is important to note that the name and address mentioned on the electricity
bill / water bill / property tax receipt exactly match the NOC Certificate from
Landlord and the Rental Agreement. Further, the registered office of acompany cannot be a vacant land or building under construction. However,
there is also no requirement for the registered office to be a commercial or
industrial property. The registered office of a company can also be a residential
property.
In
case the company has not decided the registered office of the Company while
filing for incorporation, Companies Act, 2013 provides the option for the
Company to declare a temporary address. The registered office of the Company
must then be declared by filing INC 22 within 15 days of incorporation of the
Company.
Registered
Office Change
Once
the registered office of a Company is declared by filing INC 22, any further
changes to the registered office of the Company must be intimated to the ROC.
Any change is registered office address within the same area of city or town or
village must be notified within fifteen days by filing the appropriate forms.
In case of change of registered office of a company, outside the local limits
of any city, town or village, then the change of registered office must be
approved by a special resolution passed by the Company. If the registered
office of a company is to be changed from one jurisdiction of a ROC to another
jurisdiction, then the change in registered office must be approved by the
Regional Director of ROC. Visit companyformationindia.com for more information
relating to change of registered office of a Company.
The
requirement for registered office of a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is
very similar to registered office of a company. Therefore, the concepts covered
in this article are applicable for a LLP also, with changes to forms to be
filed for declaration of registered office of a LLP.
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